Baked Mac and Cheese Recipe

Introduction

This baked mac and cheese is the ultimate comfort food, combining creamy, cheesy sauce with tender pasta and a golden, bubbly top. It’s perfect for family dinners or special occasions when you want a crowd-pleasing dish that feels homemade and indulgent.

A white baking dish full of creamy macaroni and cheese is shown, with a spoon lifting a serving above it. The top layer is golden brown with melted, slightly crispy cheese showing small browned spots. Underneath, the macaroni is covered in a thick, smooth cheese sauce that looks soft and gooey. Cheese strands stretch from the lifted serving back to the dish, emphasizing the creaminess. The macaroni pieces are small and curved, coated evenly in the rich sauce. The background is a white marbled texture. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients

  • 6 Tbsp unsalted butter (2/3 stick plus more for greasing)
  • 1 Tbsp plus 1/2 tsp fine sea salt (divided, plus more to taste)
  • 1 lb elbow macaroni pasta (preferably a high-quality Italian bronze-cut pasta)
  • 1/2 cup reserved pasta water
  • 1 Tbsp extra-light olive oil (or other neutral oil)
  • 6 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese (16 oz)
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese (6 oz)
  • 1/3 cup all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1 tsp mustard powder (or 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard)
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1/2 tsp onion powder
  • 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper (plus more to taste)

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Butter a 3-quart or 9×13-inch casserole dish and set aside.
  2. Step 2: Bring a large pot of water to a boil over high heat. Add 1 Tbsp of the salt and the pasta, cooking according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup of the pasta water, then drain the pasta. Immediately drizzle the noodles with the oil to prevent sticking and set aside.
  3. Step 3: In a large bowl, stir together the cheddar and mozzarella cheeses and set aside (you should have about 8 cups total).
  4. Step 4: In a 5 1/2-quart Dutch oven or large pot over medium heat, melt the butter. When it foams, whisk in the flour. Continue whisking for about 2 minutes until the flour just starts to turn golden.
  5. Step 5: While whisking, slowly stream in the milk, cream, and reserved pasta water. Continue whisking until the mixture is creamy, smooth, and just beginning to boil.
  6. Step 6: Add paprika, mustard powder, garlic powder, onion powder, the remaining 1/2 tsp salt, and pepper. Whisk to combine. Reduce heat to low and simmer, stirring, for 2 to 3 minutes until the sauce thickens to a light gravy consistency.
  7. Step 7: Add 3 cups of the cheese mixture to the sauce and stir until melted. Add another 3 cups of cheese and stir until melted. Stir in the pasta to coat. Turn off the heat and season with additional salt and pepper if needed.
  8. Step 8: Pour the mac and cheese into the prepared casserole dish. Sprinkle the remaining 2 cups of cheese over the top. Bake for 15 minutes until the cheese is melted and bubbly. For a golden-brown topping, broil for the last 2 to 3 minutes. Serve warm.

Tips & Variations

  • Use good quality cheese for a richer flavor and smooth melt.
  • Try substituting half the cheddar with Gruyère for a nuttier taste.
  • For a crunchy topping, sprinkle breadcrumbs mixed with a little melted butter before baking.
  • If you like a bit of heat, add a pinch of cayenne pepper or a few dashes of hot sauce to the cheese sauce.

Storage

Store leftover baked mac and cheese in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven at 350°F until warmed through, or microwave portions covered loosely with a damp paper towel for even heating. Avoid overheating to prevent drying out.

How to Serve

A white casserole dish filled with creamy macaroni and cheese, showing a lift of the dish with a metal spoon. The macaroni is coated in melted cheese, with long strings of gooey golden-yellow cheese stretching from the dish to the spoon. The top layer is baked, with small browned spots scattered across the surface. The pasta underneath looks soft and creamy, with a smooth white cheese sauce holding the elbow-shaped macaroni together. The background is a white marbled texture. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.

FAQs

Can I use a different type of pasta?

Yes, while elbow macaroni is classic, you can use other short pasta shapes like penne, shells, or rotini. Just adjust cooking times to ensure the pasta is al dente before baking.

Can I prepare this recipe ahead of time?

Absolutely. You can assemble the dish and refrigerate it uncovered for up to 24 hours before baking. Just add a few extra minutes to the baking time if baking straight from the fridge.

Print
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Baked Mac and Cheese Recipe


  • Author: Zoe
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 8 servings 1x

Description

A creamy and cheesy baked mac and cheese featuring a blend of sharp cheddar and mozzarella cheeses, baked to golden perfection with a bubbling, flavorful cheese topping. This classic comfort dish combines a rich cheese sauce made with whole milk, heavy cream, and a blend of spices, served warm and perfect for any occasion.


Ingredients

Scale

Pasta

  • 1 lb elbow macaroni pasta (preferably a high-quality Italian bronze-cut pasta)
  • 1 Tbsp plus 1/2 tsp fine sea salt (divided, plus more to taste)
  • 1/2 cup reserved pasta water
  • 1 Tbsp extra-light olive oil (or other neutral oil)

Cheese Mixture

  • 6 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese (16 oz)
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese (6 oz)

Cheese Sauce

  • 6 Tbsp unsalted butter (2/3 stick plus more for greasing)
  • 1/3 cup all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1 tsp mustard powder (or 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard)
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1/2 tsp onion powder
  • 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper (plus more to taste)

Instructions

  1. Preheat and Prepare Dish: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Lightly butter a 3-quart or 9×13-inch casserole dish and set it aside for later use.
  2. Cook Pasta: Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil over high heat. Add 1 tablespoon of salt and the elbow macaroni. Cook according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup of the pasta cooking water, drain the pasta, and immediately toss with 1 tablespoon of extra-light olive oil to prevent sticking. Set aside.
  3. Mix Cheeses: In a large bowl, combine shredded medium cheddar and mozzarella cheeses. This should total about 8 cups of shredded cheese. Set aside.
  4. Make Roux: In a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat, melt the unsalted butter. Once the butter foams, whisk in the all-purpose flour continuously for about 2 minutes until the mixture begins to turn a light golden color, forming a roux.
  5. Add Liquids: While whisking, gradually pour in the whole milk, heavy cream, and reserved pasta water. Continue whisking until the sauce becomes creamy, smooth, and just begins to boil.
  6. Season Sauce: Incorporate paprika, mustard powder (or Dijon mustard), garlic powder, onion powder, remaining 1/2 teaspoon salt, and freshly ground black pepper. Whisk thoroughly to combine. Reduce the heat to low and simmer while stirring for 2 to 3 minutes until the sauce thickens to a light gravy consistency.
  7. Melt Cheese into Sauce: Add half of the cheese mixture (about 3 cups) to the sauce and stir until melted. Then add another 3 cups of cheese and stir again until fully incorporated. Reserve about 2 cups of cheese for topping. Next, stir the cooked pasta into the sauce, coating the noodles evenly. Turn off the heat and adjust seasoning with additional salt and pepper if necessary.
  8. Assemble and Bake: Pour the cheesy pasta mixture evenly into the prepared casserole dish. Sprinkle the reserved 2 cups of cheese evenly over the top. Bake in the preheated oven for 15 minutes until the cheese topping is melted and bubbly. To achieve a more golden-brown crust, switch the oven to broil for the last 2 to 3 minutes of baking. Remove from the oven and serve warm.

Notes

  • Using a high-quality Italian bronze-cut pasta helps the sauce cling better for a creamier mac and cheese.
  • Reserve pasta water to help thin the sauce if it becomes too thick while cooking.
  • Broiling the top at the end creates a deliciously crispy, golden crust.
  • This recipe can be made ahead and refrigerated before baking—just increase baking time slightly if baking from cold.
  • Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper after adding the cheese for balanced flavor.
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Keywords: baked mac and cheese, creamy mac and cheese, baked pasta, comfort food, cheddar cheese, mozzarella, casserole

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